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adjoint transformation

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  • Adjoint functors — Adjunction redirects here. For the construction in field theory, see Adjunction (field theory). For the construction in topology, see Adjunction space. In mathematics, adjoint functors are pairs of functors which stand in a particular… …   Wikipedia

  • Adjoint representation — In mathematics, the adjoint representation (or adjoint action) of a Lie group G is the natural representation of G on its own Lie algebra. This representation is the linearized version of the action of G on itself by conjugation.Formal… …   Wikipedia

  • Adjoint bundle — In mathematics, an adjoint bundle is a vector bundle naturally associated to any principal bundle. The fibers of the adjoint bundle carry a Lie algebra structure making the adjoint bundle into an algebra bundle. Adjoint bundles has important… …   Wikipedia

  • Natural transformation — This article is about natural transformations in category theory. For the natural competence of bacteria to take up foreign DNA, see Transformation (genetics). In category theory, a branch of mathematics, a natural transformation provides a way… …   Wikipedia

  • Legendre transformation — f(x) . The function is shown in red, and the tangent line at point (x 0, f(x 0)) is shown in blue. The tangent line intersects the vertical axis at (0, f^star) and f^star is the value of the Legendre transform f^star(p 0) , where p 0=dot{f}(x 0) …   Wikipedia

  • Dirac adjoint — In quantum field theory, the Dirac adjoint of a Dirac spinor is defined to be the dual spinor , where is the time like gamma matrix. Possibly to avoid confusion with the usual Hermitian adjoint , some textbooks do not give a name to the Dirac… …   Wikipedia

  • Distribution (mathematics) — This article is about generalized functions in mathematical analysis. For the probability meaning, see Probability distribution. For other uses, see Distribution (disambiguation). In mathematical analysis, distributions (or generalized functions) …   Wikipedia

  • Conjugate transpose — Adjoint matrix redirects here. For the classical adjoint matrix, see Adjugate matrix. In mathematics, the conjugate transpose, Hermitian transpose, Hermitian conjugate, or adjoint matrix of an m by n matrix A with complex entries is the n by m… …   Wikipedia

  • Hilbert space — For the Hilbert space filling curve, see Hilbert curve. Hilbert spaces can be used to study the harmonics of vibrating strings. The mathematical concept of a Hilbert space, named after David Hilbert, generalizes the notion of Euclidean space. It… …   Wikipedia

  • CATÉGORIES ET FONCTEURS — Introduite en 1945 par Eilenberg et MacLane pour rendre compte de propriétés très générales des structures mathématiques, la théorie des catégories a quelque peu pâti, à ses débuts, de cette généralité qui lui valut auprès des «mathématiciens… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Dirac equation — Quantum field theory (Feynman diagram) …   Wikipedia

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